GLASS SKIN GLOSSARY
ACAI
It is a potent source of antioxidants that can help to soothe the skin and has anti-aging benefits.
ACETYL CARNITINE HCL
An antioxidant which moisturises the skin.
ACETYL GLUCOSAMINE
A multi-purpose antioxidant that evens out skin, hydrate and soothe the skin.
ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-1
A synthetic peptide that helps to hydrate the skin.
ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-37
A synthetic peptide that helps to hydrate the skin.
ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8
A synthetic peptide that helps to hydrate the skin.
ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-11
A synthetic peptide that helps to hydrate the skin.
ACETYL TETRAPEPTIDE-5
A synthetic peptide that has calming, smoothing, hydrating, and firmness-enhancing benefits when applied to skin.
ACETYL TYROSINE
An amino acid that helps to hydrate the skin.
ACRYLATES/C10-30 ALKYL ACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER
Adjusts the pH level and used to enhance the texture of formulas.
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS
Active ingredients are those ingredients in a skincare product that are intended to treat a specific skin condition. Examples of active ingredients are alpha hydroxy acids, beta hydroxy acids, retinols, antioxidants, peptides.
ADANSONIA DIGITATA FRUIT EXTRACT
African Baobab filled with antioxidants to rejevenate and even out skin tone.
ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED EXTRACT
A plant extract from the baobab tree. It is rich in skin nourishing amino acids and fatty acids to help soothe and hydrate the skin.
ADANSONIA DIGITATA SEED OIL
Otherwise known as Baobab Seed Oil, it is rich in nourishing fatty acids.
ADENOSINE
A plant extract the has skin soothing properties.
AGAR
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
AHA
AHA (alpha hydroxy acids) are water-soluble acids used to slough of dead skin cells from the surface of the skin for a more smoother and radiant appearance. The most common AHAs in skincare are glycolic acid, lactic acid and mandelic acid. Out of the three, glycolic acid has the smallest molecule size which means it penetrates the deepest.
AHNFELTIOPSIS CONCINNA EXTRACT
Type of red algae with calming and hydrating properties for skin.
ALANINE
An amino acid that helps to hydrate the skin.
ALARIA ESCULENTA EXTRACT
A type of brown seaweed that hydrates and soothes the skin.
ALCOHOL
An agent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
ALEURITES MOLUCCANA SEED OIL
Otherwise known as Kukui Nut Oil, has skin-soothing benefits.
ALLANTOIN
A soothing and moisturising skin-conditioning agent.
ALMOND OIL
Otherwise known as Sweet Almond Oil, contains triglycerides and several fatty acids that are skin-replenishing ingredients.
ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF EXTRACT
African Aloe which hydrates, cools, and soothes the skin with its anti-inflammatory properties.
ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF JUICE POWDER
A plant extract which hydrates, cools, and soothes the skin with its anti-inflammatory properties.
ALOE VERA
Aloe Vera is a very soothing and hydrating ingredient for the skin and can help combat any irritation
ALPHA ARBUTIN
Suppresses melanin production that causes sun damage and discoloration on skin
ALPHA GLUCAN OLIGOSACCHARIDE
A natural prebiotic that helps support a healthy microbiome and have antioxidant benefit.
ALPHA-ARBUTIN
A plant-derived or synthetic ingredient that helps to brighten, fade discolorations, protect skin from oxidative stress and promote a more even skin tone.
ALTHAEA OFFICINALIS ROOT EXTRACT
A plant extract known to reduce redness and soothe the skin.
ALTHAEA ROSEA FLOWER EXTRACT
A plant extract that may have skin soothing properties.
ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE
A synthetic ingredient that functions as an opacifying agent.
AMINOPROPYL ASCORBYL PHOSPHATE
A derivative of l-ascorbic acid (pure vitamin C) that helps to fade dark spots and mitigates the visible effects of sun damage.
AMMONIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE/VP COPOLYMER
A film-fomer and thickening agent.
AMMONIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE/VP COPOLYMER
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
ANASTATICA HIEROCHUNTICA EXTRACT
A plant extract from the Rose of Jericho with soothing and anti-aging benefits.
ANTHEMIS NOBILIS FLOWER EXTRACT
Also known as chamomile flower extract, it has soothing and anti-aging benefits.
ANTHOCYANIN
An antioxidant derived from plant extract that has soothing and anti-aging benefits.
APRICOT KERNEL OIL
An emollient plant oil pressed from the seeds of apricots
ARACHIS HYPOGAEA EXTRACT
A plant extract with soothing and hydrating benefits.
ARBUTIN
An antioxidant that targets hyperpigmentation.
ARCTIUM LAPPA
An antioxidant plant extract with soothing and anti-aging benefits.
ARCTIUM LAPPA ROOT EXTRACT
An antioxidant plant extract with soothing and anti-aging benefits.
ARCTIUM MAJUS
An antioxidant plant extract with soothing and anti-aging benefits.
ARCTIUM MAJUS ROOT EXTRACT
An antioxidant plant extract with soothing and anti-aging benefits.
ARGAN OIL
Argan oil has antioxidant benefits and can help scavenge free radicals to ensure that our skin does not age as fast. It also has great moisturizing properties.
ARGANIA SPINOSA KERNEL OIL
African Argan oil which deeply moisturises the skin while improving water retention. Contains anti-ageing benefits and soothing properties to revive skin.
ARGININE
An amino acid naturally present in the body, considered essential to human development. As a skin care ingredient, it delivers antioxidant benefits and plays a role in repairing visible skin damage.
ARTEMISIA ANNUA EXTRACT
Known by a variety of names, including sweet wormwood, sweet mugwort, annual mugwort, and annual wormwood, it helps to soothe the skin and prevent moisture loss. ASCORBIC ACID
An antioxidant that is the most pure form of Vitamin C.
ASIATICOSIDE
Asiaticoside’s one of the major triterpene saponins present in Centella asiatica (AKA Gotu Kola and cica), functioning as an antioxidant and soothing ingredient when used in skin care.
ASPALATHUS LINEARIS EXTRACT
Also known as Rooibos, it is rich in antioxidants to help skin looking youthful.
ASPALATHUS LINEARIS LEAF EXTRACT
African Rooibos which is a strong antioxidant that protects the skin barrier and acts as an anti-ageing ingredient. Also contains anti-inflammatory properties that soothes and calms the skin.
ASPARAGOPSIS ARMATA EXTRACT
Derived from seaweed, it has anti-aging and soothing benefits.
ASPARTIC ACID
An amino acid that has hydrating and soothing properties.
ASTAXANTHIN
An antioxidant plant extract with soothing and anti-aging benefits.
ATP
An antioxidant that helps to restore and soothe skin.
ATRACTYLODES MACROCEPHALA ROOT POWDER
A herbal ingredient with soothing properties in skin care formulas and functions as an antioxidant to help defend skin from environmental stressors.
AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL EXTRACT
An antioxidnat with soothing benefits to the skin.
AVENA SATIVA (OAT) KERNEL OIL
An emollient with moisturising and skin soothing benefits.
AVENA SATIVA KERNEL EXTRACT
Also known as oat extract, it has antioxidant and skin-soothing benefits.
AZELAIC ACID
An exfoliant that reduces breakouts and unclogs pores.
AZELAOYL BIS-DIPEPTIDE-10
A petide that evens out skin tone and has antioxidant benefits.
AZELEX
Azelex is a prescription azelaic acid medicine.
BABASSU OIL
It is an oil extracted from the see of the Orbignya oleifera plant. It helps to reinforcing skin’s innate defenses by helping to strengthen its microbiome.
BACILLUS FERMENT
A probiotic peptide that may support the health of skin’s microbiome and may play a role in supporting skin’s collagen and hyaluronic acid.
BAKUCHIOL
A natural antioxidant that offers anti-aging benefits and fade skin discolourations.
BALLOON VINE EXTRACT
An antioxidant plant extract with skin soothing benefits.
BARBERRY
An antioxidant plant extract that can offer some skin soothing benefits.
BEARBERRY EXTRACT
An antioxidant that also may have dark spot fading benefits.
BEHENYL ALCOHOL
An amino acid that provides antioxidant benefits.
BENTONITE
A type of natural clay that helps to control oil production.
BENZOYL PEROXIDE
BPO is one of the most effective ingredients in treating acne
BENZOYL PEROXIDE
It is considered to be the most effective over-the-counter choice for a topical antibacterial agent in the treatment of acne.
BENZYL GLYCOL
A solvent to help dissolve other ingredients.
BERBERIS VULGARIS ROOT EXTRACT
An antioxidant plant extract with skin soothing benefits.
BETA ARBUTIN
Suppresses melanin production that causes sun damage and discoloration on skin
BETA GLUCAN
An antioxidant which soothes and moisturises the skin.
BETA-GLUCAN
A skin-conditioning agent which helps to strengthen the skin barrier.
BETA-SITOSTEROL
A plant extract that helps to moisturise and soothe the skin.
BETAINE
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
BETULA ALBA BARK EXTRACT
Derived from white birch, it is an antioxidat that defends the skin from environmental stressors and strengthen the skin barrier.
BHA
BHA (beta hydroxy acids) is an oil-soluble ingredient, also known as salicylic acid that works as an antibacterial in skincare. It's oil-soluble property can help penetrate within the skin to remove oil and bacteria that causes acne. BHAs are best for those that have oily and acne prone skin.
BHT
An ingredient that helps to stabalise formulas.
BIFIDA FERMENT LYSATE
A probiotic ingredient that defends skin against environmental aggressors and encourages skin to visibly repair itself.
BIS-DIGLYCERYL POLYACYLADIPATE-2
A synthetic ingredient used in skin care products that enhances texture and has emollient properties.
BIS-ETHYLHEXYLOXYPHENOL METHOXYPHENYL TRIAZINE
A chemical UV filter.
BIS-PEG/PPG-16/16 PEG/PPG-16/16 DIMETHICONE
A skin-conditioning agent that softens the skin.
BISABOLOL
A plant extract that is well known for its skin-soothing properties.
BLADDERWRACK EXTRACT
An exract derived from seaweed, it has hydrating and skin-soothing properties.
BOERHAVIA DIFFUSA ROOT EXTRACT
An antioxidant plant extract with skin soothing benefits.
BORAGE SEED EXTRACT
A plant extract that can have skin soothing benefits.
BORAGE SEED OIL
A plant oil that's a rich source of the essential fatty acid gamma linolenic acid.
BORAGE SEED OIL
A plant oil that is moisturising and soothing on the skin.
BORAGO OFFICINALIS EXTRACT
A plant extract with skin soothing benefits.
BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED EXTRACT
A plant extract with skin soothing benefits.
BORAGO OFFICINALIS SEED OIL
A plant oil that is moisturising and soothing on the skin.
BORON NITRIDE
Synthetic, inorganic powder, which in cosmetics has absorbent properties similar to those of natural powders such as talc.
BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA LEAF EXTRACT
Also known as Kale,it is a rich source of antioxidants for the skin.
BURDOCK ROOT
An antioxidant plant extract with skin soothing benefits.
BUTYLENE GLYCOL
A skin-conditioning agent that softens and moisturises the skin.
BUTYLOCTYL SALICYLATE
A solvent with skin softening properties.
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA BUTTER) UNSAPONIFIABLES
A rich source of antioxidant vitamin E and skin-soothing compounds, it visibly repairs dry, compromised skin and lips.
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII (SHEA) BUTTER
An antioxidant with moisturising properties and help to protect the skin barrier.
BUTYROSPERMUM PARKII BUTTER
Also known as shea butter, it is an emollient in cosmetics and has smoothing properties for dry skin
C12-16 ALCOHOLS
An emollient is a supple, wax-like, lubricating, thickening agent that prevents water loss and has a softening and soothing effect on skin.
CALCIUM CARBONATE
Also known as chalk, it helps to control oil production.
CALCIUM PCA
A humectant that helps to replish the skin barrier.
CALENDULA EXTRACT
Dervide from pot marigold, also known as Calendula officinalis, it helps to soothe the skin.
CALLUNA VULGARIS FLOWER EXTRACT
Also known as heather extract, it helps to soothe the skin.
CAMELLIA JAPONICA SEED OIL
An oil extracted from the seeds of the camelia flower it is known to help reduce hyperpigmentation, moisturise and soothe the skin.
CAMELLIA OLEIFERA
A type of green tea plant, it is a rich source of antioxidants with skin soothing benefits.
CAMELLIA OLEIFERA (GREEN TEA) LEAF EXTRACT
An extract from a type of green tea plant, it is a rich source of antioxidants with skin soothing benefits.
CAMELLIA SINENSIS LEAF EXTRACT
Also known as Green Tea, it contains anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties which help soothe skin, minimise pores and protect the skin barrier.
CANNABIDIOL
Also commonly referred to as CBD, it has anti-aging and skin soothing properites that can lead to healthier skin.
CANOLA OIL
A plant lipid that has restorative and skin-soothing properties.
CAPRIC ACID
A viscosity increasing agent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
CAPROOYL PHYTOSPHINGOSINE
A component of naturally occurring ceramides in skin, it helps to prevent moisture loss and restore the skin barrier.
CAPROOYL SPHINGOSINE
A component of naturally occurring ceramides in skin, it helps to prevent moisture loss and restore the skin barrier.
CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE
A viscosity increasing agent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
CAPRYLYL GLYCOL
An ingredient used to preserve a product through its shelf life.
CAPRYLYL METHICONE
A skin-conditioning agent which prevents moisutre loss.
CAPRYLYL/CAPRYL GLUCOSIDE
A solubilising agent.
CARBOMER
Adjusts the pH level.
CARROT OIL
A plant oil that helps to hydrate the skin.
CARTHAMUS TINCTORIUS OIL
An emulsifier that helps dissolve water and oil and also offers soothing properties for skin.
CATALASE
Enzyme that decomposes hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen and that has significant antioxidant properties.
CENTELLA ASIATICA EXTRACT
A plant extract which helps to heal, restore and strengthen the skin barrier and reduce inflammation.
CERAMIDE AP
Belongs to a larger group of ceramides that are naturally occurring, long chains of lipids (fats) in skin.Known to improve barrier strength, hydration, and suppleness when used as a skin care ingredient
CERAMIDE AS
An emollient that helps to strengthen the skin barrier.
CERAMIDE EOP
An emollient that helps to improve skin’s barrier strength, hydration, and suppleness.
CERAMIDE EOS
An emollient that helps to improve skin’s barrier strength, hydration, and suppleness.
CERAMIDE NG
An emollient that helps to improve skin’s barrier strength, hydration, and suppleness.
CERAMIDE NP
An emollient with water-retnetion properties to improve dehydrated skin while strengthening the skin barrier.
CERAMIDE NS
An emollient that helps to improve skin’s barrier strength, hydration, and suppleness.
CERAMIDES
An emollient that can be derived from plants or bio-identical forms can be created synthetically. They help to strengthen the skin’s barrier and can improve elasticity.
CETEARETH-12
A solubilising agent.
CETEARETH-20
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
CETEARYL ALCOHOL
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
CETYL ETHYLHEXANOATE
A skin-conditioning agent that moisturises the skin.
CETYL PALMITATE
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
CHAMOMILE
A plant extract with anti-aging and skin soothing benefits.
CHARCOAL
Primarily carbon substance formed by charring organic material in absence of oxygen with absoption properties that can help with oil control.
CHITOSAN
A texture enhancer that has research showing it can be effective in skin restoring and soothing.
CHLORELLA VULGARIS EXTRACT
An antioxidant which soothes and moisturises the skin.
CHLORPHENESIN
A preservative that helps keep a product shelf-stable and ensures that the product does not grow bacteria.
CHOLESTEROL
An emoillient that support the moisture balance and lipid composition for healthier skin.
CHONDRUS CRISPUS EXTRACT
A skin-conditioning agent containing hydrating benefits and brightens the skin.
CHRYSANTHELLUM INDICUM (GOLDEN CHAMOMILE) EXTRACT
A form of chamomile with soothing and anti-redness properties.
CHRYSANTHEMUM EXTRACT
A plant extract that helps to soothe the skin.
CICA
CICA also known as Centella Asiatic Extract has been shown to heal wounds for centuries. This means its very effective in healing damaged and irritated skin.
Additionaly, CICA is also well known to hydrate your skin.
CITRIC ACID
Adjusts the pH level.
CITRUS AURANTIUM BERGAMIA (BERGAMOT) FRUIT OIL
A naturally derived ingredient with a soothing scent.
CITRUS AURANTIUM DULCIS (ORANGE) PEEL OIL
A fragrance that is commonly known as neroli.
CITRUS LIMON (LEMON) PEEL OIL
A naturally derived ingredient with a soothing scent.
CLITORIA TERNATEA (BUTTERFLY PEA) FLOWER EXTRACT
An antioxidant that can calm skin reduce redness.
COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE
A cleansing agent that removes dirt and bacteria from skin.
COCO-GLUCOSIDE
A gentle cleansing agent that is a mixture of non-drying fatty alcohol from coconut oil and the sugar glucose.
COCOA BUTTER
A rich source of antioxidant polyphenols and is extracted from cocoa beans.
COCONUT OIL
A plant kernel oil whose high saturated fat content has emollient properties for skin. Can be used by itself as a moisturizer, coconut oil’s effectiveness is similar to that of mineral oil.
COCOS NUCIFERA (COCONUT) FRUIT EXTRACT
The extract of the fruit of the coconut tree, this ingredient is rich in skin-conditioning fatty acids, proteins, and complex B vitamins.
COENZYME Q10
Also known as ubiquinone, it may help improve the appearance of signs of aging.
COFFEA ARABICA (COFFEE) SEED OIL
A rich source of antioxidants, it has anti-aging and hydrating properties.
COLLOIDAL OATMEAL
A form of oatmeal, it can help soothe skin.
COPOLYMER
A film-fomer and thickening agent.
CORNFLOWER
A plant extract that helps to soothe the skin.
CUCUMIS SATIVUS (CUCUMBER) FRUIT EXTRACT
An antioxidant plant extract which has hydrating and anti-aging properties.
CURCUMA LONGA ROOT
A source of turmeric, it helps to reduce redness that is caused by acne and soothes the skin.
CYNANCHUM ATRATUM EXTRACT
An ingredient with anti-inflammatory properties that helps to calm the skin and strenghten the skin barrier.
CYSTEINE
An antioxidant that can provide anti-aging benefits for the skin.
D-PANTHENOL
A humectant that has hydrating and soothing properties.
DEHYDROACETIC ACID
An ingredient used to preserve a product through its shelf life.
DIBUTYL ADIPATE
A skin-conditioning agent that softens the skin.
DICAPRYLYL ETHER
A skin conditioning agent that hydrates the skin.
DIETHOXYETHYL SUCCINATE
A solvent to help dissolve other ingredients.
DIETHYLAMINO HYDROXYBENZOYL HEXYL BENZOATE
A UV filter.
DIGLYCERIN
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
DIMETHICONE
An emollient that helps to lock in hydration.
DIPOTASSIUM GLYCYRRHIZATE
An antioxidant that targets dark spots.
DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL
A solvent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
DISODIUM EDTA
A chelating agent.
DISODIUM LAURETH SULFOSUCCINATE
A cleansing agent that removes dirt and bacteria from skin.
DISODIUM PHOSPHATE
Adjusts the pH level.
DUNALIELLA SALINA EXTRACT
A type of micro-algae with andioxidant benefits.
EPILOBIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM (WILLOW HERB) EXTRACT
Derived commonly known as fireweed or willow herb, it is know to have soothing and antioxidant effects on skin.
EPILOBIUM FLEISCHERI (WILLOW HERB) EXTRACT
Also known as Alpine willowherb, is a plant extract that has documented skin-calming and antioxidant benefits.
ETHOXYDIGLYCOL
A solvent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
ETHYL ASCORBIC ACID
One of the most stable forms of Vitamin C.
ETHYLHEXYL PALMITATE
A solvent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
ETHYLHEXYL TRIAZONE
A chemical UV filter.
ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN
A skin-conditioning agent that softens and moisturises the skin.
EUTERPE OLERACEA FRUIT EXTRACT
Derived from the acai berry, it is a potent source of antioxidants.
EVENING PRIMROSE OIL
A plant oil that soothes and hydrates the skin with anti-aging benefits.
EVODIA RUTAECARPA EXTRACT
A species of Asian tree whose fragrant fruit functions as a good skin-soothing agent.
FIG
A rich source of antioxidants, it helps to hydrate the skin.
FILIPENDULA RUBRA
A plant that offers skin-soothing and antioxidant benefits for skin.
FIREWEED EXTRACT
A plant extract that helps to soothe the skin.
FLAXSEED OIL
An oil that is extracted from the flax plant and help to hydrate the skin.
FRAGRANCE
A fragrance ingredient.
FRUCTAN
Naturally-derived prebiotic that offers microbiome benefits for skin, as well as hydration and soothing properties.
FRUCTOOLIGOSACCHARIDES
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
FRUCTOSE
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
FUCUS VESICULOSUS EXTRACT
Also known as bladderwrack, is a type of brown algae that is full of antioxidants.
GENISTEIN
This soy-derived isoflavone has potent skin-soothing and antioxidant benefits that are particularly good at targeting signs of aging associated with estrogen decline.
GINKGO BILOBA LEAF EXTRACT
Potent antioxidant and soothing ingredient.
GLABRIDIN
A main ingredient in licorice extract which has antioxidant properties and soothes the skin.
GLUCONOLACTONE
A type of PHA which gently exfoliates, improves texture of skin and protects the skin against external pollutants.
GLUCOSE
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
GLUTAMIC ACID
An amino acid that helps to hydrate and condition the skin.
GLUTAMINE
A humectant that has hydrating properties.
GLYCERETH-26
A skin-conditioning agent that moisturises the skin.
GLYCERIN
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
GLYCERYL CAPRYLATE
A skin-conditioning agent that moisturises the skin.
GLYCERYL GLUCOSIDE
A humectant that helps to soothe and hydrate the skin.
GLYCERYL STEARATE
A skin-conditioning agent that moisturises the skin.
GLYCINE
A humectant that helps the skin to retain moisture for more youthful appearance.
GLYCINE SOJA (SOYBEAN) OIL
A plant extract that helps smooth the skin and is a source of antioxidants as well as fatty acids.
GLYCOL DISTEARATE
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
GLYCOLIC ACID
A type of AHA which exfoliates to renew the skin' surface and increases skin's hydration.
GLYCYRRHETIC ACID
Extract from licorice that has skin-soothing properties.
GLYCYRRHETINIC ACID
A compotent of licorice root extract and is thought to help calm skin and reduce the signs of sensitization.
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA
A plant extract with skin-soothing benefits.
GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA (LICORICE) ROOT EXTRACT
Extract with soothing properties and anti-aging benefits, inlcuding the ability to fade dark spots.
GOTU KOLA
An ingredient that is often labelled as Centella asiatica, asiatic acid, hydrocotyl. It helps to soothe skin and has anti-inflammatory properties.
GREEN TEA
Green Tea has natural antioxidants and has been shown to soothe skin in any product.
GRIFOLA FRONDOSA FRUITING BODY EXTRACT
A mushroom-derived polysaccharide with antioxidant and skin-soothing benefits.
HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS EXTRACT
A type of algae that offers anti-aging and skin soothing benefits.
HECTORITE
A type of clay that helps to control oil production and minimises the appearance of pores.
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS SEED OIL
An oil from sunflower that is used as an emoillient. It helps to soothe and replensih the skin.
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS SUNFLOWER SEED EXTRACT
Also known as sunflower seeds, it is a source of antioxidant and helps to defend the skin of environmental stressors.
HELIANTHUS OIL
Also known as sunflower seed oil, it is used as skin-calming antioxidant and an emollient in cosmetics.
HEMP SEED OIL
From the hemp plant, Cannabis sativa, it is an emollient that supply skin with omega fatty acids it needs to replenish itself and strengthen its surface against moisture loss.
HEXANEDIOL
A solvent which acts as a preservative.
HEXYL LAURATE
A solvent with skin softening properties.
HEXYLRESORCINOL
It has antioxidant benefits that help to prevent collagen breakdown and preserve skin’s firmness.
HIPPOPHAE RHAMNOIDES
Also known as sea buckthorn, it is a good source of vitamin C as well as various B vitamins, vitamin E, lycopene, phytosterols, and numerous phenolic compounds that provide antioxidant benefit.
HISTIDINE
An amino acid that provides antioxidant and soothing benefits.
HOELEN
A mushroom which has preservative, soothing, and water-binding properties when applied topically.
HONEY EXTRACT
Produced by bees from the nectar of flowering plants, it is an antioxidant and a naturally antibacterial.
HONEYSUCKLE FLOWER EXTRACT
A plant extract with skin-soothing benefits.
HOUTTUYNIA CORDATA EXTRACT
A rich source of antioxidants with potent free-radical fighting abilities, making it worthwhile as an anti-aging ingredient.
HYALURONIC ACID
A humectant that is capable of attracting water to itself. This means its best for hydrating your skin.
HYALURONIC ACID
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
HYDROCOLLOID
A breathable yet waterproof agent, which means it can eradicate your pimple while reducing the risk of drying out your skin. Hydrocolloid absorbs oil trapped under your skin while protecting the zit from the external environment.
HYDROCOTYL EXTRACT
Also known as Centella asiatica, it is well known for its soothing properties.
HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL DIMER DILINOLEATE
A skin conditioning agent.
HYDROGENATED DIMER DILINOLEYL PEG-41/POLY(1,2-BUTANEDIOL)-18 DIMETHYL ETHER
A cleansing agent.
HYDROGENATED LECITHIN
An emollient with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
HYDROGENATED POLY(C6-14 OLEFIN)
A skin conditioning agent that softens the skin and can control the viscosity of formulas.
HYDROGENATED POLYCYCLOPENTADIENE
An agent that enhaces the texture of a formula for a glossy finish.
HYDROGENATED POLYDECENE
An emollient that helps soften the skin.
HYDROGENATED RICE BRAN OIL
A skin conditioning agent that hydrates the skin.
HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
HYDROLYZED GLYCOSAMINOGLYCANS
A humectant with skin-softening properties.
HYDROLYZED HYALURONIC ACID
A humectant that can deliver hydration to a deeper level of the skin.
HYDROLYZED RHODOPHYCEA (RED ALGAE) EXTRACT
A type of red algae that boosts hydration in the skin.
HYDROLYZED YEAST EXTRACT
It helps support skin’s hydration, barrier and natural resilience. It works to maintain a smooth texture and help soothe the skin.
HYDROXYACETOPHENONE
A humectant with soothing properties.
HYDROXYETHYL ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
HYDROXYETHYL UREA
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE
A thickening agent.
HYDROXYPINACOLONE RETINOATE
A stable form of retinoid that reduces blemishes and have anti-aging benefits.
ILEX PARAGUARIENSIS
Also known as yerba mate, it is an antioxidant with skin-soothing benefits.
ILLITE
A mineral-sourced natural thickener that also has good absorbent properties and is sometimes referred to as French green clay.
INULIN
Derived from chicory root or sugarcane, this complex carbohydrate is also a resistant starch (fiber) that has prebiotic, hydrating and soothing benefits on skin.
ISOAMYL P-METHOXYCINNAMATE
A chemical UV filter.
ISOLEUCINE
An amino acid that helps to hydrate the skin and maintain the skin barrier.
JOJOBA OIL
An oil extracted fro the seeds of a perennial shrub, has hydrating and soothing properties on the skin.
KAOLIN
A type of natural clay mineral that helps to control oil production.
KIWI FRUIT EXTRACT
An antioxidant that helps to soothe skin.
KOJIC ACID
By-product of the fermentation process of malting rice for use in the manufacture of sake (Japanese rice wine). Research has shown that it is effective for brightening an uneven skin tone.
KUKUI NUT OIL
Also known as candlenut or candleberry oil, it helps to soothe the skin.
L-ASCORBIC ACID
Form of vitamin C that is a potent antioxidant and skin-soothing agent and can improve the appearance of signs of aging and help brighten an uneven skin tone.
LACTOBACILLUS FERMENT
A probiotic that soothes the skin and helps to strenght the skin's ability defend itself from agressors.
LACTOBIONIC ACID
A type of PHA which gently exfoliates, improves texture of skin and protects the skin against external pollutants.
LAMINARIA DIGITATA
A type of algae that offers antioxidant and soothing benefits for skin.
LAMINARIA DIGITATA EXTRACT
Extract from a type of algae that offers antioxidant and soothing benefits for skin.
LAMINARIA OCHROLEUCA EXTRACT
Species of kelp that helps soothe skin and offers moisture-binding properties to boost hydration.
LAURIC ACID
A surfactant with soothing properties.
LAURYL HYDROXYSULTAINE
A surfactant that helps to lather and removes impurities without stripping the skin of its natural oils.
LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA (LAVENDER) OIL
A naturally derived ingredient with a soothing scent.
LEUCINE
An amino acid that helps to hydrate the skin.
LICORICE EXTRACT
A plant extract that helps to soothe skin and improve the look of uneven skin tone.
LICORICE ROOT
A plant extract that helps to soothe skin and improve the look of uneven skin tone.
LINALOOL
A fragrance ingredient.
LINOLEIC ACID
It is an emollient that is rich in antioxidants,cams the skin and evens out skin tone.
LINSEED SEED OIL
Also known a flaxseed, that helps to prevent moisture loss.
LOQUAT EXTRACT
Extract derived from a subtropical flower that has antioxidant properties similar to those of green tea.
LYSINE
An amino acid that helps the skin to retain moisture for a more youthful appearance.
MACLURA COCHINCHINENSIS LEAF PRENYL FLAVONOIDS
A plant extract that has antixoidant abilities and can help improve acne.
MAGNESIUM ASCORBYL PHOSPHATE
A water-soluble form of vitamin C, it delivers most of the benefits of vitamin C.
MAGNESIUM PCA
A humectant that helps to hydrate and repair the skin barrier.
MALIC ACID
An exfoliating ingredient derived from unripe fruit and has both propeties of AHA and BHA. It adjusts the pH level.
MALTODEXTRIN
A plant-based sugar that helps to control oil production while making the skin feel soft.
MANDELIC ACID
A gentle type of AHA that helps to even out skin tone and improve skin texture.
MANGIFERA INDICA (MANGO) SEED BUTTER
Plant-based emollient as it is a rich source of fatty acids and skin-soothing ingredients.
MANUKA OIL
A plant oil that has antioxidant properties.
MAURITIA FLEXUOSA FRUIT OIL
It is is derived from the buriti palm tree, it helps to soften the skin and has anti-aging benefits.
MEADOWFOAM SEED OIL
Non-fragrant plant oil that functions as a skin-softening, anti-aging ingredient.
METHIONINE
An antioxidant that can provide anti-aging benefits for skin.
METHYLPROPANEDIOL
A solvent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
MORINGA OLEIFERA SEED EXTRACT
An antioxidant which help protect the skin against pollutants. It also has anti-bacterial and anti-ageing properties that help reduce breakouts and the appearance of fine lines.
MULBERRY EXTRACT
An antioxidant plant extract that has shown potential to brighten and improve the look
of uneven skin tone
MYRISTIC ACID
A cleansing agent that removes dirt and bacteria from skin.
NIACIN
A type of vitamin B3 that has antioxidant benefits.
NIACINAMIDE
Niacinamide is multi-tasker as it is effective in oil-control, reducing appearance of pore-size as well as improving any discoloration. Niacinamide is also unique in that it has skin barrier strenghtening properties.
OAT BETA-GLUCAN
Derived from oats, it soothes and reduces redness on the skin.
OCTADECENEDIOIC ACID
A plant extract that can even out skin tone and fades dark spots.
OCTYLDODECANOL
A mineral wax used as a texture enhancer
OENOTHERA BIENNIS OIL
Also known as the evening primrose oil, it helps to soothe the skin.
ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN
A chelating agent.
ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) BRAN OIL
Oil extract from the grains of rice, it has antioxidant benefits and helps to repair the skin barrier.
ORYZA SATIVA (RICE) EXTRACT
African Rice Extract which helps to hydrate the skin and softens the skin.
PALM OIL
An emollient with antioxidant properties.
PALMITIC ACID
A cleansing agent that removes dirt and bacteria from skin.
PALMITOYL PROLINE
A humectant that helps prevent moisture loss.
PANTETHINE
Also known as pantothenic acid.
PANTHENOL
Panthenol is known as a humectant which means it attracts water to itself. This means it's very effective at keeping skin hydrated.
PANTOTHENIC ACID
Also known as vitamin B5, it helps to hydrate and soothe the skin.
PASSIFLORA EDULIS SEED OIL
Also known as maracuja oil, it helps to improve dry skin and has skin-soothing benefits.
PEG 40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
An emollient that helps to lock in hydration.
PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
An emulsifier that helps dissolve water and oil and also offers soothing properties for skin.
PELVETIA CANALICULATA (ALGAE) EXTRACT
This type of seaweed exerts antioxidant, soothing, and hydrating effects on skin.
PELVETIA CANALICULATA EXTRACT
A type of brown seaweed that has antioxidant benefits, soothes and hydrates the skin.
PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRA-DI-T-BUTYL HYDROXYHYDROCINNAMATE
An antioxidant that enhances stability as well as prevents formation of free radical damage on skin.
PENTYLENE GLYCOL
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
PEPTIDES
Peptides are short-chain amino acids that act as building blocks of proteins. Peptides function to repair damaged skin cells as well as stimulate skin cells to increase production of collagen and elastin.
PERSEA GRATISSIMA (AVOCADO) OIL
An oil extracted from avocados, it helps to prevent moisutrer loss and strengthen the skin barrier.
PETROLATUM
An emollient with hydrating and soothing properties.
PHA
PHA (poly hydroxy acids) are similar to alpha hydroxy acids, however, they are much more gentle on the skin due to their large molecule size which allows for slower penetration into the skin. Additionally, PHAs are also humectants meaning they are helpful in hydrating the skin.
PHENOXYETHANOL
A preservative that has antibacterial and antifungal properties that keep a product shelf-stable.
PHENYLALANINE
An essential amino acid that helps the skin to retain moisture and improve uneven skin tone.
PHOSPHATIDYLCHOLINE
It is an emollient that has abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
POLYACRYLATE CROSSPOLYMER-6
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
POLYGLYCERIN-3
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
POLYGLYCERYL-10 LAURATE
A cleansing agent that cleanses skin and also helps solubilize other ingredients.
POLYGLYCERYL-10 STEARATE
A skin-softening, emollient ingredient and is also used as an emulsifier and cleansing agent.
POLYGLYCERYL-3 METHYLGLUCOSE DISTEARATE
An ingredient that acts as both an emulsifer and emollient that helps keep skin soft and hydrated.
POLYGLYCERYL-4 CAPRATE
A surfactant that helps to make the skin feel fresh and smooth.
POLYGLYCERYL-6 CAPRYLATE
A cleansing agent.
POLYISOBUTENE
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
POLYMETHYLSILSESQUIOXANE
A skin-conditioning agent that softens the skin.
POLYSILICONE-15
A chemical UV filter.
POLYSORBATE 60
A solvent to help dissolve other ingredients.
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE
Adjusts the pH level.
POTASSIUM SORBATE
A preservative that has antibacterial and antifungal properties that keep a product shelf-stable.
PROLINE
An amino acid that helps the skin to retain moisture and improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
PROPANEDIOL
A solvent with abilities to enhance penetration of the products into skin.
PUMPKIN SEED EXTRACT
Type of squash that is a very good source of antioxidant cartenoids and vitamin E.
PYRIDOXINE HYDROCHLORIDE (HCL)
Scientific name for vitamin B6; may have antioxidant benefits for skin when applied topically.
PYRUS MALUS (APPLE) FRUIT EXTRACT
It is a species of apple that can help boost the hydration in the skin.
QUILLAJA SAPONARIA BARK EXTRACT
A cleansing agent with antibacterial and immunostimulating properties.
RAPESEED OIL
An antioxidant plant extract which has hydrating and anti-aging properties.
REHMANNIA GLUTINOSA ROOT EXTRACT
A root extact with antioxidant benefits and soothing on the skin.
RETINAL
A derivative of retinol that helps to even out skin tone and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
RETINOL
Retinol is a form of Vitamin A. It is the most well studied ingredient for anti-aging. Specifically, it has shown to increase skin renewal but stimulating the synthesis of collagen within the skin. It can also help with regulation of oil production and thus is also used as a treatment for acne. Using Retinol regularly has shown to improve skin texture, acne scare and improve overall apperance of skin for a more radiant and younger looking skin.
RETINYL ASCORBATE
An ester of vitamin A (retinoic acid) and vitamin C (ascorbic acid) that functions as an antioxidant that can help to improve skin’s defense against environmental damage.
RETINYL PROPIONATE
A stable, synthetic derivative of vitamin A with anti-acne, anti-aging and dark spot
fading benefits.
RETINYL RETINOATE
A retinol that helps to improve the sign of aging in skin.
RHODIOLA ROSEA ROOT EXTRACT
An antioxidant that helps to improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
ROSA CANINA FRUIT OIL
A plant oil that helps to strenthen the skin barrier, soothe and moisturise the skin.
ROSE HIP OIL
An antioxidant plant extract which has hydrating and anti-aging properties.
SACCHAROMYCES/XYLINUM/BLACK TEA FERMENT
Also known as Kombucha, it contains natural pro-biotics which helps to balance the skin, improve the skin barrier, and increase skin hydration.
SACCHARUM OFFICINARUM (SUGARCANE) EXTRACT
A skin-conditioning agent that moisturises the skin.
SALICYLIC ACID
A beta-hydroxy acid that is oil-soluble and helps reduce acne as well as oil and debris in your pores.
SALVIA HISPANICA (CHIA) SEED OIL
A plant oil that is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids and helps to soothe the skin.
SERINE
An amino acid that helps the skin to retain moisture for a more youthful appearance.
SHEA BUTTER
An emollient plant extract which has skin smoothing properties for dry skin.
SILICA
An ingredient found in clays as well as in parts of plants and animals, help to control oil production.
SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS (JOJOBA) SEED OIL
A non-fragrant emollient that is a rich source of fatty acids and antioxidants. It also has skin-soothing and enhances the skin;s restorative properties.
SODIUM ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
SODIUM ACRYLATES CROSSPOLYMER-2
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
SODIUM ASCORBYL PHOSPHATE
An antioxidant that targets dark spots.
SODIUM BENZOATE
A preservative that has antibacterial and antifungal properties that keep a product shelf-stable.
SODIUM CHLORIDE
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
SODIUM CITRATE
Adjusts the pH level.
SODIUM COCOYL ALANINATE
A surfactant that helps to soften the skin.
SODIUM COCOYL ISETHIONATE
A cleansing agent which is helpful to creat a rich lather and remove impurities.
SODIUM HYALURONATE
A humectant that can deliver hydration to a deeper level of the skin.
SODIUM HYALURONATE CROSSPOLYMER
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
SODIUM HYDROXIDE
Adjusts the pH level.
SODIUM PHOSPHATE
A cleansing agent.
SODIUM PHYTATE
A chelating agent with moistuising benefits.
SODIUM POLYACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE
An emulsifier that helps dissolve water and oil and also offers soothing properties for skin.
SORBITAN OLEATE
A humectant that moisturises the skin.
SORBITAN OLIVATE
A cleansing agent that removes dirt and bacteria from skin.
SPHINGOMONAS FERMENT EXTRACT
A plant extract which can help to repair the skin barrier.
SQUALANE
Squalane mimics our skin's sebum. It helps with keeping the skin well moisturized.
STEARIC ACID
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
SUCCINIC ACID
Adjusts the pH level and is a chelating agent.
T-BUTYL ALCOHOL
A solvent to help dissolve other ingredients.
TAPIOCA STARCH
Derived from the roots of the Manihot esculenta (Cassava) shrub, it increases the thickness of product.
TEA TREE OIL
Tea tree oil has skin-soothing properties and is also an antioxidant.
TETRAPEPTIDE-30
A synthetic peptide that helps to even out skin tone and fade dark spots.
THREONINE
An amino acid that helps the skin to retain moisture for a more youthful appearance.
TOCOPHEROL
A naturally occuring Vitamin E that helps to brighten the skin.
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
A naturally occuring Vitamin E that helps to brighten the skin.
TRANEXAMIC ACID
A synthetic amino acid that helps to even out skin tone and fade dark spots.
TREMELLA FUCIFORMIS (MUSHROOM) EXTRACT
A skin conditioning agent that helps to boost skin hydration.
TROMETHAMINE
Adjusts the pH level.
UREA
A humectant that helps to strenghthen the skin barrier, improves the skin texture and evens out skin tone.
VALINE
An amino acid that helps to hydrate the skin.
VITAMIN B3
Vitamin B3 offers many benefits for the skin but it is best known for its ability to help visibly reduce the apperarance of pores and improve dull skin tone. It also is known to strengthen the skin barrier.
VITAMIN C
Vitamin C also known as L-Ascorbic Acid is an antioxidant that protects the skin from free radical damage and other environmental stressors.
WATER
A solvent to help dissolve other ingredients.
XANTHAN GUM
A thickener used to increase thickness of product.
ZINC OXIDE
A UV filter.
ZINC PCA
A humectant that has hydrating properties.